Friday, May 20, 2011

Green Office

How do you start eco-friendly practices in the work place?  It doesn't involve making major revisions in the infrastructure that entails a big capital expenditure for the company.  It could start with simple things that we take for granted.

1.  Use the telephone if a call will do instead of seeing the person using the company vehicle.  That way, the company saves on fuel that is regarded as the biggest pollutant of the environment. 

2.  If you need to send correspondences to anyone, use email to save on paper.

3.  Recycle used paper for printing everyday-use office documents.

4.  Provide a sink in the office pantry so employees can wash their dish plates thereby eliminating styrofor food containers.

5.  Employ green marketing campaigns by using the internet as channels.  By using the internet as the portal for launching marketing campaigns, companies eliminate the use of paper, wood and plastic for marketing collaterals.  Less collaterals translate to big savings in the advertising budget and less number of trees to be fell.  Moreover, online marketing costs a fraction of the amount spent on traditional methods of marketing.  

6.  Use teleconferencing via Skype instead of physical meetings.  You will be surprised that a lot can also be accomplished through a virtual meeting and the good news is Skype is free.

The six tips stated above do not require a big adjustment or investment.  Practicing all of them is the first step into the right direction.
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Sunday, May 15, 2011

Taking a Second Look at the Bahay Kubo

Is the lowly bahay kubo or Philippine native house our answer to the ever growing clamor for clean living? When you think about it, it just might be.  

The bahay kubo is considered the national shelter of the Philippines and is made of light, indigenous materials like bamboo, nipa, wood and large logs.  It is so designed to adapt to the tropical climate of the country and could easily be repaired should it be damaged by typhoon.  The walls are made of nipa, a kind of palm, cogon leaves or wooven bamboo.  It has large windows that allow for air to circulate freely and is erected with a cellar underneath where most household chores are done.  Nipa is also used for the roofing. 

http://aboutmyrecovery.com/photos/d/650-3/edeeb2f2.jpg
Because of the design and use of light materials of the bahay kubo, it is cheaper to maintain it as an aircon is not necessary.  Bamboo, nipa, and cogon are available at cheap prices and the good news is that they are renewable.  Bamboo and nipa grow abundantly in this part of the world while cogon is a kind of grass that can be found anywhere.

Years ago, I was able to sleep in a bahay kubo though it is big compared to the typical one found in the countryside.  Our family went to a beach resort in Lobo, Batangas and our accommodations for the night was a modern bahay kubo.  Though the windows had screens to ward off mosquitoes, flies and other insects, and somehow block the easy flow of air, we still didn't have the need for an airconditioning unit.  We had a very sound sleep that night.

There will be others who would argue about the bahay kubo in the face of typhoons.  I agree that there might be problems with the kind of typhoons that visit the Philippines regularly.  They had become fierce of late and it might not stand against the wrath of nature.  It just have to be reinforced where needed so it will stand erect and proud even in the middle of a supertyphoon.



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Monday, May 2, 2011

Alternative and Renewable Energy

One of the ways that we can show that we care about the environment is by supporting the use of alternative fuel.  Since carbon emission from vehicles using petroleum-based diesel and gasoline accounts as the main cause of pollution, it is but logical that something be done with regards to its use.  

One option is to use petroleum-based fuel efficiently.  From 8-cylinder cars, newer cars are being made with mileage in mind.  The vehicle that comes out more efficient is not wanting in customers.  But fossil fuels are irreplaceable and scientists are saying that there might not have enough supply for the next generation.  

This scenario led to finding alternatives to petroleum based fuels which are of similar quality.  Scientists now turned to plants as a possible source of fuel.  Fortunately for all of us, several plants are suitable sources.  The best argument for plant-based fuel is its renewability.  Coconuts, palm, corn, soya, sunflower, rapeseed, and jatropha have been proven to be perfect substitutes.  Since these are all plants, it follows that they can be replaced or renewed through replanting.

Coconut Tree
http://farm1.static.flickr.com/11/12720044_27838118f2.jpg

Oil Palm Tree
Corn
http://soilcrop.tamu.edu/photogallery/cornsorghum+/images/corn%20ears.jpg

Jatropha
http://aichannel.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/jatropha.jpg
Now we can rest in the thought that the supply problem has been solved.  Aside from this leverage that plant-based fuels have over  fossil fuels, the former have been found to approximate the latter if not surpass them.  Combustibility is another aspect that plant-based fuels is superior over the petroleum-based fuels.  Better combustibility leads to minimal or no emission that makes the vehicles more efficient hence more value for money.  Less fuel will be needed as the machines become more efficient.

It is unfortunate that majority of the Filipinos haven't embraced this alternative technology.  Though there is a law that supports the use of alternative and renewable energy, compliance by the majority is an elusive dream.  Supply problems make for higher pump prices.  It is my fervent wish that the government lead the initiative in easing these supply problems for the law to be widely implemented.  Perhaps we should first replace those aging coconut trees with new productive varieties. 
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